{"id":965,"date":"2023-03-19T10:47:39","date_gmt":"2023-03-19T15:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=965"},"modified":"2023-03-19T10:47:44","modified_gmt":"2023-03-19T15:47:44","slug":"viva-sicilia-viva-san-giuseppe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=965","title":{"rendered":"Viva Sicilia, Viva San Giuseppe!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"206\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/St.-Joseph-Silenus-e1679240774873.jpg?resize=206%2C275&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-968\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Did you ever call someone Italian and have them respond, \u2018no, I\u2019m Sicilian?\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You probably just laughed, it\u2019s all the same country, right? And if you\u2019ve said it, you may not even know why you did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Around the time of the American Civil War, Italy was being united. Unlike America, Italy wasn\u2019t a group of colonies with a common language and culture who came together voluntarily to form a country. Italy was a set of kingdoms and city states, all with their own cultures and languages.<br><br>Sicily in the early 1800\u2019s, when Austen and Shelly were writing their novels, was intellectually and civically advanced. Sicilians had an established pension system, steamships, iron and steel plants, low taxes, high arts, low infant mortality rates, a school for the deaf, botanical gardens, glass recycling programs, and a nearly universal ownership of a small patch of land (enough to grow food)- it was equal to any of the other countries in Europe.<br><br>Then in 1860, Garibaldi (of the English cookie fame) \u2018liberated\u2019 Sicily. Who was he liberating the Sicilians from? Well, the Sicilians. And who was one country who backed him? Everyone\u2019s favorite colonizer, England! Well, that explains why the English and not the Sicilians have a cookie named after him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The British wanted sulphur, which Southern Italy had, and wanted to open the Suez canal, and sent warships to help Garibaldi take the Kingdom (which wasn\u2019t just the island, but stretched at that point to Naples (have you ever heard a person say \u2018I am not Italian, I am Neapolitan?\u2019) ) The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, which had only been united since 1816, being two separate kingdoms before that, ceased to exist in 1861.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In various cities in Sicily, revolts were squashed. After the mostly unarmed farmer rebellions were put down, with the resultant massacres, the \u2018leaders of the revolt\u2019 were put on trial. Given 30 minutes to prepare a defense, they were then either executed or given life sentences. Their property was stolen, their women raped, their children told they were dirty barbarians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the first things that was done to the newly \u2018liberated\u2019 Sicily, was the seizure of nearly all religious property. Most of the schools were run by religious orders, and thus for nearly 30 years, there was no place for children in the South to be educated. Twenty seven years passed before the liberators of Sicily gave their children schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One hundred and fifty four years after the liberation of Sicily, Italy apologized for the mistreatment of the South which threw it into ignorance and depression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was only under self rule from 1816-1861. That\u2019s 45 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oh, and Italians don\u2019t use spoons to twirl their pasta. Sicilians do. Remember that the next time someone laughs at spoon use. So, use a spoon to twirl your pasta, eat some pastries, and remember that Sicily has not been under it\u2019s own rule since 1861.<br><br>Viva Sicilia, Viva San Giuseppe!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Did you ever call someone Italian and have them respond, \u2018no, I\u2019m Sicilian?\u2019 You probably just laughed, it\u2019s all the same country, right? And if you\u2019ve said it, you may not even know why you did. Around the time of the American Civil War, Italy was being united. Unlike America, Italy wasn\u2019t a group of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=965\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Viva Sicilia, Viva San Giuseppe!<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"amazonpipp_noncename":"","amazon-product-isactive":"","amazon-product-single-asin":"","amazon-product-content-location":"1","amazon-product-content-hook-override":"2","amazon-product-excerpt-hook-override":"2","amazon-product-singular-only":"","amazon-product-amazon-desc":"","amazon-product-show-gallery":"","amazon-product-show-features":"","amazon-product-newwindow":"2","amazon-product-show-list-price":"","amazon-product-show-used-price":"","amazon-product-show-saved-amt":"","amazon-product-timestamp":"","amazon-product-new-title":"","amazon-product-use-cartURL":"","amazon_featured_post_meta_key":"","_amazon_featured_alt":"","amazon-product-template":"default","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[92],"tags":[217,216],"class_list":["post-965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-saint-joseph","tag-sicily"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5HEA6-fz","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":314,"url":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=314","url_meta":{"origin":965,"position":0},"title":"Epiphany","author":"Gina Kleinmartin","date":"January 6, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Today is not one of the days in the carol, but it is the final day of the holiday season. Last night was Twelfth Night (which yes, Shakespeare named a play after, and was supposed to be performed on the last night of Christmas) \u00a0and we spent it with friends,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"health","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?cat=45"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":723,"url":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=723","url_meta":{"origin":965,"position":1},"title":"Nitpicking terms","author":"Gina Kleinmartin","date":"April 1, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Okay, it's your nitpicky friend Gina here with a lesson on trendy terms right now. I am seeing and hearing (looking at you Van) a lot of people saying they are in 'quarantine'. Most of you are not. Ok--- there are several terms in use here. Most of us are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"covid-19\"","block_context":{"text":"covid-19","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?tag=covid-19"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1186,"url":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=1186","url_meta":{"origin":965,"position":2},"title":"Halloween books review","author":"Gina Kleinmartin","date":"September 21, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Halloween is just around the corner, about six weeks away from the time I am writing this to however long it is from when you are reading it. Halloween is always right around the corner, though. Some of us never stop thinking about it. So, a couple of quick reviews\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Halloween&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Halloween","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?cat=256"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20250919_134703614_HDR-scaled-e1758419558262.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20250919_134703614_HDR-scaled-e1758419558262.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20250919_134703614_HDR-scaled-e1758419558262.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20250919_134703614_HDR-scaled-e1758419558262.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20250919_134703614_HDR-scaled-e1758419558262.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20250919_134703614_HDR-scaled-e1758419558262.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1163,"url":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=1163","url_meta":{"origin":965,"position":3},"title":"Book Review: Beeswax Alchemy","author":"Gina Kleinmartin","date":"August 22, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"We have thousands of healthy ladies in our yard now, after a terrible winter that seemed to decimate the bee population across the country. So this year we are getting honey. And next year, maybe some wax! As everyone knows, I adore the library. And while we were attempting this\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Beekeeping&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Beekeeping","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?cat=224"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image.png?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":939,"url":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=939","url_meta":{"origin":965,"position":4},"title":"Chick pea Marbella (etc)","author":"Gina Kleinmartin","date":"May 12, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Chick peas Marbella, bulgar, zuchini Chicken Marbella was a hot and happening dish in the very early 80's, and swept the country as a company dish. It's got a complex flavor with some odd seasoning choices that make you go what? when you cook it and mmmm when you eat\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Food&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Food","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?cat=19"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20220511_193450586_HDR-2-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20220511_193450586_HDR-2-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20220511_193450586_HDR-2-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20220511_193450586_HDR-2-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20220511_193450586_HDR-2-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":970,"url":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?p=970","url_meta":{"origin":965,"position":5},"title":"Anne Newport Royall: A PYMNKABPS","author":"Gina Kleinmartin","date":"April 11, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0\u201cShe was a Holy Terror: Her Pen was as Venomous as a Rattlesnake\u2019s Fangs; Former Washington Editress: How Ann Royall Made Life a Burden to the Public Men of Her Day.\u201d- Washington Post headline from 1891 The newspaper called Paul Pry aggravated many readers, as it was dedicated to exposing\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;People You May Not Know About&quot;","block_context":{"text":"People You May Not Know About","link":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/?cat=218"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=965"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":969,"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965\/revisions\/969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/homesteadinginthecity.kleinmartin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}